Fenugreek seeds are rich source of minerals,
vitamins, and phytonutrients. 100 g seeds provide 323 calories.
The seeds are a very good source of soluble
dietary fiber. Soaking the seeds in water makes their outer coat soft and
mucilaginous. 100 g of seeds provide 24.6 g or over 65% of dietary fiber.
This prized spice is an excellent source of
minerals like copper, potassium, calcium, iron, selenium, zinc,
manganese, and magnesium. Potassium is an important component of cell and body
fluids that helps control heart rate and blood pressure by countering action on
sodium. Iron is essential for red blood cell production and as a
co-factor for cytochrome-oxidases enzymes.
It is also rich in
many vital vitamins that are essential nutrients for optimum health, including
thiamin, pyridoxine (vitamin B6), folic acid, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin
A, and vitamin-C.
Fenugreeks
(Trigonella foenum-graecum),
Nutritional value per 100 g.
(Source: USDA National Nutrient data base)
|
Principle
|
Nutrient Value
|
Percentage of RDA
|
Energy
|
323
Kcal
|
16%
|
Carbohydrates
|
58.35
g
|
45%
|
Protein
|
23
g
|
41%
|
Total
Fat
|
6.41
g
|
21%
|
Cholesterol
|
0
mg
|
0%
|
Dietary
Fiber
|
24.6
g
|
65%
|
Vitamins
|
|
|
Folates
|
57
µg
|
14%
|
Niacin
|
1.640
mg
|
7%
|
Pyridoxine
|
0.600
mg
|
46%
|
Riboflavin
|
0.366
mg
|
28%
|
Thiamin
|
0.322
mg
|
27%
|
Vitamin
A
|
60
IU
|
2%
|
Vitamin
C
|
3
mg
|
5%
|
Electrolytes
|
|
|
Sodium
|
67
mg
|
4.5%
|
Potassium
|
770
mg
|
16%
|
Minerals
|
|
|
Calcium
|
176
mg
|
18%
|
Copper
|
1.110
mg
|
123%
|
Iron
|
33.53
mg
|
419%
|
Magnesium
|
191
mg
|
48%
|
Manganese
|
1.228
mg
|
53%
|
Phosphorus
|
296
mg
|
42%
|
Selenium
|
6.3
µg
|
11%
|
Zinc
|
2.50
mg
|
23%
|
Making the Tea
The tea itself is very easy to make. Using
approximately one teaspoon of seed per cup of boiling water, boil the seeds for
between 5 and 10 minutes, then remove from the heat.
Cover the tea and leave to stand for
10 to 15 minutes. Pour liquid through a fine strainer or colander to remove the
seeds, and the tea is ready.
Fenugreek tea can be enjoyed
either hot or cold, and as often as desired. Once made, fenugreek tea has a smell and taste similar to maple syrup.
Fenugreek Tea Benefits
The health benefits of fenugreek herb tea are numerous, notably the regulation of
blood sugar levels by slowing the rate that sugar enters the body.
As such, anyone using fenugreek
supplements who are on medications for diabetes, cholesterol, hypoglycemia, or
high blood pressure should first consult their medical practitioner, as the
effectiveness of these medications may be increased.
Fenugreek has strong laxative
properties as it contains a high amount of mucilaginous fiber. This fiber
swells after being mixed with fluids, but as the body is unable to digest it,
it is dispelled from the colon taking with it any residual compacted waste.
Removal of this waste from the
body promotes weight loss, and as the digestive tract is cleansed it will
function better for improved digestion. This is one of the reasons fenugreek is
usually found in various detox teas and it even helps to reduce the symptoms of
halitosis.
A well-known use for the tea is
the promotion of breast milk in nursing women. It has been proven effective in
increasing lactation for those who have a less-than-adequate supply for their
newborns.
The tea can be made stronger
for external use. Use approximately 50 grams of powdered fenugreek seed to one
quart boiled water. Mix it well and leave to thicken to a gel-like consistency.
This can be used on the skin to relieve pain, ease irritation, and reduce
swelling and is ideal for insect bites.
Fenugreek herbal tea has also
been known to help with the symptoms of bronchitis and
coughs, as it breaks up and removes excess mucus in the chest causing the
problem.
Known side effects to using
fenugreek tea include, diarrhea, bloating, or excessive gas, and with prolonged
consumption the user may find their urine or sweat also starts to smell like
maple syrup.
As previously mentioned, if on
any other medication at all a medical practitioner should be consulted before
use and immediately if after use it is found to give any of the symptoms of
allergic reaction, including unexplained rashes, swelling, itching, or
difficulty breathing.
Fenugreek is
containing several nutrients like protein, vitamin C, alkaloids, potassium,
niacin, diosgenin, iodine, chromium, magnesium, selenium, phosphorus,
molybdenum, silicon, zinc, sodium, sulphur, iron and manganese among others.
With so many nutrients infused in one, the fenugreek tea benefits for
health are as follows :
1. Fenugreek Tea Benefit for Weight Loss
The main reasons for why lots people have used fenugreek tea recently is it can
loose weight and control obesity.. Fenugreek tea leads to a cleansing
impact on the body by promoting sweating and causing proper bowel movements.
2. Fenugreek Tea
Benefit in Digestion
One of the major fenugreek herbal tea benefits is to treat digestive disorders
and irregular bowel movements. The active ingredients existing in fenugreek tea
can help in proper digestion of the food items, thus reducing problems related
to indigestion and problematic bowel movements.
3. Fenugreek Tea
Benefit For Combating Kidney Problems
Fenugreek tea has indicated prompt results in fighting kidney ailments.
However, there is lack of clinical data that proves this benefit. Thus, more
studies are to be conducted to analyze the benefits of fenugreek tea in
treating kidney problems.
4. Fenugreek Tea
Benefit To Regulate Sugar Absorption
Either whole seeds or
herbal tea of fenugreek is very important for diabetic patients. It can help in
slow release of sugar from the food items, thus regulating the blood sugar
level.
5. Fenugreek Tea
Benefit To Maintain Cholesterol level
Another health benefit of having fenugreek tea is to maintain the level of good
cholesterol levels, while lowering the bad cholesterol levels. As per the
proponents of fenugreek herbal tea, it is effective to minimize heart and
cardiovascular ailments by regulating the total cholesterol level in the body.
6. Fenugreek Tea Benefit For Expelling Excess Mucus
Fenugreek tea is most used for cold symptoms treatment, especially, expelling
excess mucus from the throat and the respiratory tract. .
With six main
fenugreek tea benefits above, now to try out and have fun with it.
Herbal
Cure for Skin Inflammation
Research has shown
that Fenugreek is an effective topical treatment for skin problems such as
abscesses, boils, burns, eczema, and gout. Therefore, a simple skin
inflammation remedy is the following:
- Take a spoonful of fenugreek and
grind it into a powder.
- Mix the ground powder with warm
water.
- Take a simple piece of clean cloth
and soak it into the mixture.
- Apply the soaked cloth directly
onto the affected skin as a poultice.
Natural
Cure for Heartburn and Acid Reflux
Fenugreek seeds
contain a lot of mucilage, which helps sooth gastrointestinal inflammation by
coating the lining of the stomach and intestine. Therefore, for an effective
remedy against heartburn or Acid Reflux, simply sprinkle 1 teaspoon of
fenugreek seeds onto your food. Another option is to take one teaspoon of seeds
and swallow them with water or juice before any meal.
Home
Remedy for Fever
The Fenugreek herb
has been known to help reduce fever when taken with lemon and honey, since it
nourishes the body during an illness. Therefore, to treat a fever, simply
consume one to two teaspoons of Fenugreek seeds three times a day along with an
herbal tea (such as green tea) with a
teaspoon of honey and lemon juice. Some
health food stores also sell herbal Fenugreek teas, which can be used instead
of the green tea.
Fenugreek and sexual health - Fenugreek has
long been understood to increase libido. The seeds are rich in diogenin, a
substance that mimics the activity of estrogen.
Libido enhancement
supplements produced from fenugreek claim to increase sexual desire and
performance in men. In a study published in the February 2011 issue of
"Phytotherapy Research," researchers recruited 60 men between the
ages of 25 and 52 years without a history of erectile dysfunction and
supplemented them with either a placebo or 600 mg of fenugreek extract per day
for six weeks. The participants self-evaluated their satisfaction with
fenugreek and reported that the supplement had a positive effect on libido. The
study found that fenugreek extract had a significant influence on sexual
arousal, energy and stamina, and helped to maintain a normal testosterone level
in the participants.
Men who took placebo for 6
weeks saw their libidos stay the same or even decline. Researchers are not yet
clear how the fenugreek works to improve libido but it is believed that fenugreek
seeds contain bioactive compounds called saponins which may stimulate the
production of sex hormones. Researchers think 1 particular saponin named
diosgenin might affect production of sex hormones. Diosgenin enhance the level of testosterone which reduces with age. Fenugreek
increases the volume of breast milk in new mothers
within 24 to 72 hours.
Fenugreek is rich in fiber - Fenugreek's rich
fiber content make it useful in treating constipation, and as a preventive
against cardiovascular disease.
Internal use
- Fenugreek is used internally for a
variety of problems, such as to treat
diabetes in adults (late-onset diabetes),
poor digestion, gastric inflammation, digestive disorders and tuberculosis.
- It is also used for painful menstruation, labor
pains and insufficient lactation
(too little milk forming in the breasts of lactating mothers).
- Men on the other hand benefit from
it for loss of libido, painful testicles and premature ejaculation.
- It is often used for weight loss, anorexia and for poor appetite.
- In Chinese medicine it is used for
kidney related pain - such as back ache, as wellas premature ejaculation, loss of libido, painful testicles,
hernia, painful menstruation
and edema of the legs.
- In Ayurvedic medicine it is used
for rejuvenation and as an aphrodisiac, as well as
for digestive and bronchial complaints, gout and arthritis.
- Fresh Fenugreek leaves are cooked
as a vegetable curry and are also dried and used to flavor vegetable
dishes.
- The seeds are roasted and ground
for use in curry powder, pickles, stews and fried foods.
- The seed sprouts are also eaten as
a salad.
External use